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  3. Chrysanthemums and Cabbage
Chrysanthemums and Cabbage, Tao Cheng, c. 1486 or before
TTao ChengChinese, 1471

Chrysanthemums and Cabbage

c. 1486 or before · Painting

May one see it?

Not receiving at present

The Cleveland Museum of Art

Cleveland, United States

It belongs to the collection, but is not on display at present.

Checked
3 days ago
In this state since
Aug 19, 2026
Source
The museum
On the mapMuseum page

About the painting

On an autumn day in Beijing, Tao Cheng had a gathering with a group of scholar-officials and created two paintings in a spontaneous, casual style. The first depicts chrysanthemums, slender bamboo stalks, and a rock in monochrome ink. Tao applied light colors for the second painting that depicts cabbage. Tao deliberately placed the images on the first sections of the paper so that his honorable guests could add their poetic inscriptions inspired by his imagery.

Read on

In the first section to the right, all seven poetic inscriptions refer to the beloved poet and recluse Tao Qian (also called Tao Yuanming, AD 365–427) who was particularly known for his profound love for chrysanthemum flowers. Most of the inscriptions in the second section express sympathy for the poor, since cabbage is the main ingredient in their humble food. Taken together, the poems and paintings allude to the life and responsibilities of the scholar-official: the importance of both an upright character and a concern for the poor citizens in order to achieve good government.

The Cleveland Museum of Art

Particulars

Accession number
1960.40

In the catalog

PaintingsInkChinese paintingRenaissance15th centuryChina, Ming dynasty (1368–1644)

Sources

  • The Cleveland Museum of Art
  • Image: The Cleveland Museum of Art — Museum open access

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