Landscape with Scholar Viewing a Waterfall, Cai Jia, 1722
Cai JiaChinese, 1687–1779

Landscape with Scholar Viewing a Waterfall

1722 · Painting · 287.18 × 104.3 cm

Can I see it?

Not on view at present

Where is “Landscape with Scholar Viewing a Waterfall” now? Collection: Minneapolis Institute of Art, Minneapolis. Not on view at present. Checked October 12, 2026.

Minneapolis Institute of Art

Minneapolis, United States

It belongs to the collection, but is not on display at present.

Checked
In this state since
Source
The museum

About the painting

Barely perceptible in the rocky foreground, a scholar sits meditatively transfixed by a rushing waterfall. High above the twisted knot of contorted trees sheltering him, great vertical shafts of rock pierce layers of clouds to reach unimaginable heights. Every aspect in this composition is painted in meticulous detail; look closely to see how the artist used different strokes to create texture, delineate forms, or add color.

This scene represents one of the most popular subjects in Chinese painting, the so-called watching-waterfall theme. The persistence of such imagery is easily explained by its underlying philosophies. Both Confucianism and Daoism draw an analogy between the natural qualities of water and the moral qualities of the perfect gentlemen—endurance, stability, sharpness of mind, and flexibility to adapt in the best way to a changing environment.

Minneapolis Institute of Art

Details

Accession number
2002.94

In the catalog

Sources

All works

On view at Minneapolis Institute of Art

Museum page