
Joan Miró西班牙, 1893–1983This drawing belongs to a group of 23 works made by Joan Miro between January 1940 and September 1941, which he called "Constellations." All were made in Normandy, where the artist had retreated from the Spanish civil war. Miro juxtaposed blurry layers of watercolor in earthy tones with neatly linear lines in black ink and shapes in white gouache to develop his own language of symbols that suggested, in his words, "the night, music, and the stars." The fifth in the series, this drawing is dominated by a vague figural form at center, who draws a comb through her hair while holding a mirror through which shines the moon and a star. The allover abstract composition was a major influence on later artists, following a 1945 exhibition in New York.
克利夫蘭藝術博物館
1939
Moves to Varengeville
With Germany's invasion of France looming, Miró moved to Varengeville in Normandy.
1940
The first monograph on Miró
Shuzo Takiguchi published the first monograph on Miró.
May 1940
A narrow escape to Spain
As the Germans invaded France Miró narrowly fled to Spain, by then controlled by Franco, and stayed there for the whole of the Vichy regime.