Fyodor Vasilyev1850–1873Оттепель
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Onde está «Оттепель» hoje? Museu Russo, Mikhaylovskiy dvorets, Zal 20. F. A. Vasilyev, São Petersburgo. Sim, exposta agora. Verificado 28 de setembro de 2026.
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Nas palavras do museu — em russo
Это небольшое по размерам живописное полотно принадлежит к числу наиболее эмоциональных произведений русской пейзажной школы. Однообразная панорама равнинного ландшафта, скудная растительность, ветхие деревенские постройки создают до боли щемящее настроение печали и безысходности.
Путники остановились на дороге, которая резко уходит в сторону, оставляя их как бы на распутье. Это состояние было созвучно восприятию пореформенной российской действительности современниками художника. Не случайно картина (ГТГ) получила первую премию Общества поощрения художников и была повторена по заказу великого князя Александра Александровича (ГРМ). Русский музей. От иконы до современности. СПб. 2015. С . 176.
Museu Russo
Pormenores
- Número de inventário
- Ж-4105
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Fontes
- Museu Russo
- Imagem: Museu Russo — © State Russian Museum
Na vida de Fyodor Vasilyev
A vida inteirawinter 1870
A Cold and Tuberculosis
While working on The Thaw in the winter of 1870, Vasilyev caught a severe cold; he was found to have tuberculosis, which determined the course of the rest of his life.
summer 1870
Journey down the Volga with Repin
Together with I. Repin and E. Makarov, Vasilyev sailed down the Volga from Tver to Saratov, setting up working quarters opposite the Zhiguli Hills. The Volga impressions and drawings served as the basis for a number of paintings.
1870
One of the Founders of the Peredvizhniki
Vasilyev was among the first twenty members of the Society for Travelling Art Exhibitions (the Peredvizhniki).
1871
Move to Yalta
Because of his tuberculosis, Vasilyev left St. Petersburg for good and, with funds from the Society for the Encouragement of the Arts, went to Crimea. He spent the last two years of his life in Yalta, working hard and intensely, at times at the expense of his treatment.
1872
"The Thaw" at the London International Exhibition
An author's replica of The Thaw, commissioned by the future Emperor Alexander III, was shown at the 1872 International Exhibition in London and awarded a medal.
24 de setembro de 1873
Died
![A Pig; Breton Peasant Kneeling [verso], Paul Gauguin, 1884-1888](https://api.nga.gov/iiif/13146db4-7e29-45f6-befe-7d3904ec97c0/full/!2400,2400/0/default.jpg)
