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  3. Untitled (Forgotten Game)
Untitled (Forgotten Game), Joseph Cornell, c. 1949
JJoseph CornellAmerican, 1903–1972

Untitled (Forgotten Game)

c. 1949 · Mixed Media

About the work

The Forgotten games are among the most evocative of Cornell’s boxes, and the Bergman version is perhaps the most completely realized of them all. There are evidently links here with the Dovecote series, but the primary reference is to games and toys, which had an enduring fascination for Cornell. As is often the case with Cornell‘s work, the active involvement of the spectator is invited. This box is not a purely visual game; it also moves and makes sounds. As noted in the media description, through a small trapdoor in the upper right side of the box, a ball can be rolled down a series of ramps to hit five yellow bells hung above the ramps, which the ball rings as it passes, finally hitting the silver bell visible through the cracked pane of glass at the bottom right. This last bell rings with a faint, flawed note as though penetrating a fog at sea.

Read on

Five rows of six circular holes each are cut into the wood front of the box, which is painted an ivory white and weathered to look like a neglected birdhouse. Cornell devised various ways of purposefully aging surfaces, and the flaking of the paint here, like the cracked glass, is intentional. The holes are smallest at the beginning of each slope and increase in size, as it were, in pace with the growing noise of the ball gathering speed as it descends each ramp in turn.

Sounds are essential to this box: both the rumbling of the rolling ball and the periodic tinkling of the bells. ‘Writing about this work, Diane Waldman recalled Max Ernst quoting Leonardo da Vinci, “like the tinkling of a bell, which makes one hear that which one imagines” (Max Ernst, “Au dela de la peinture,” Cahiers d’art 2, 6 – 7 [1936], n. pag.; cited in Waldman 1977, p. 26). One is also reminded of the continuous ringing of a bell in Salvador Dalí and Luis Bunuel’s film L’Age d’or (1929), throughout the scene in which the young woman gazes into a mirror and dreams of the man she loves. In this box, Cornell used sound as vividly as he did visual and kinetic elements to invoke memory.

— Entry, Dawn Ades, Surrealist Art: The Lindy and Edwin Bergman Collection at the Art Institute of Chicago, 1997, p.58-59.

Art Institute of Chicago · CC BY 4.0

Particulars

c. 1949
19031972
Accession number
1982.1852

More by Joseph Cornell

All works

In the same room · Gallery 397, Art Institute of Chicago

Museum page

On the same theme · Animal

All works on the theme

May one see it?

Yes, receiving visitors

Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

Room397

On public display.

Checked
3 days ago
In this state since
Aug 19, 2026
Source
The museum
On the mapMuseum page

What it shows

Animal

In the catalog

Post-war art20th centuryUnited States

Sources

  • Art Institute of Chicago
  • Image: Art Institute of Chicago — © the artist or rights holder
Untitled (Bébé Marie), Joseph Cornell, early 1940s

Untitled (Bébé Marie)

early 1940s · The Museum of Modern Art

Paolo and Francesca, Joseph Cornell, 1943-1948

Paolo and Francesca

1943-1948 · National Gallery of Art

Untitled (Swan Box), Joseph Cornell, c. 1945

Untitled (Swan Box)

c. 1945 · National Gallery of Art

Sand Fountain, Joseph Cornell, 1948

Sand Fountain

1948 · National Gallery of Art

Untitled (Medici Prince), Joseph Cornell, c. 1952

Untitled (Medici Prince)

c. 1952 · National Gallery of Art

Untitled (Medici Prince), Joseph Cornell, c. 1953

Untitled (Medici Prince)

c. 1953 · National Gallery of Art

Untitled (Grand Hotel Bon Port, Ostend Hotel), Joseph Cornell, 1954

Untitled (Grand Hotel Bon Port, Ostend Hotel)

1954 · National Gallery of Art

Les constellations voisines du pôle, Joseph Cornell, 1961

Les constellations voisines du pôle

1961 · National Gallery of Art

Juan Soriano De Lacandón, Leonora Carrington, 1964

Leonora Carrington

Juan Soriano De Lacandón, 1964

Untitled (Butterfly Habitat), Joseph Cornell, c. 1940

Joseph Cornell

Untitled (Butterfly Habitat), c. 1940

Untitled, Balthus, c. 1972

Balthus

Untitled, c. 1972

Untitled (For Trista), Joseph Cornell, c. 1969

Joseph Cornell

Untitled (For Trista), c. 1969

Untitled (Satie and Ravel), Joseph Cornell, March 14, 1968–early September 1969

Joseph Cornell

Untitled (Satie and Ravel), March 14, 1968–early September 1969

The Tiara, Joseph Cornell, 1966/67

Joseph Cornell

The Tiara, 1966/67

Untitled (L'Abeille), Joseph Cornell, April 7, 1966

Joseph Cornell

Untitled (L'Abeille), April 7, 1966

Now, Voyager, Joseph Cornell, 1966

Joseph Cornell

Now, Voyager, 1966

A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884, Georges Seurat, 1884–86, border added 1888–89

Georges Seurat

A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte, 1884–86, border added 1888–89

Art Institute of Chicago

The Bull (Le taureau), Pablo Picasso, 1946

Pablo Picasso

The Bull (Le taureau), 1946

Not on view · National Gallery of Art

The Bull (Le taureau), Pablo Picasso, 1945

Pablo Picasso

The Bull (Le taureau), 1945

Not on view · National Gallery of Art

The Bull (Le taureau), Pablo Picasso, 1945

Pablo Picasso

The Bull (Le taureau), 1945

Not on view · National Gallery of Art

The Poor (Les pauvres), Pablo Picasso, 1905, published 1913

Pablo Picasso

The Poor (Les pauvres), 1905, published 1913

Not on view · National Gallery of Art

Dream and Lie of Franco I, Pablo Picasso, 1937

Pablo Picasso

Dream and Lie of Franco I, 1937

Not on view · National Gallery of Art

The Bull (Le taureau), Pablo Picasso, 1946

Pablo Picasso

The Bull (Le taureau), 1946

Not on view · National Gallery of Art

The Frog (Les Grenouilles), Pablo Picasso, 1936

Pablo Picasso

The Frog (Les Grenouilles), 1936

Not on view · National Gallery of Art