Schwarzer Kreis (Black Circle), Josef Albers, 1933
Josef Albers, portraitJosef AlbersAmerican, 1888–1976

Schwarzer Kreis (Black Circle)

1933 · Print

Can I see it?

Not on view at present

Where is “Schwarzer Kreis (Black Circle)” now? Collection: National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. Not on view at present. Checked September 29, 2026.

National Gallery of Art

Washington, D.C., United States

It belongs to the collection, but is not on display at present.

Checked
In this state since
Source
The museum

Details

Accession number
1951.16.2

What it shows

In the catalog

Sources

In the life of Josef Albers

The whole life
  1. 1927–1931

    Designs a stencil typeface

    Albers experimented with geometrically constructed stencil letters for posters and signs; the display typeface Architype Albers was later based on them.

  2. 1933

    The Bauhaus closes; emigration to the United States

    When the Bauhaus closed under Nazi pressure in 1933, Albers was among the first of its teachers to emigrate to the United States. The architect Philip Johnson, then a curator at the Museum of Modern Art, arranged for him to be offered the headship of a new art school, Black Mountain College in North Carolina.

  3. November 1933

    “To open eyes”: his first English sentence

    When Albers arrived at Black Mountain College, a student asked him what he was going to teach. His first English sentence was “to open eyes” — and it became the motto of all his teaching.

  4. 1933–1949

    Black Mountain summer seminars and famous pupils

    To Black Mountain's summer seminars Albers invited leading American artists to teach — Willem de Kooning, the choreographer Merce Cunningham, the Harlem Renaissance painter Jacob Lawrence. His students included Ruth Asawa, Ray Johnson, Robert Rauschenberg, Cy Twombly and Susan Weil; Rauschenberg, despite their often combative relationship, later named Albers his most important teacher. In these years Albers made many woodcuts and leaf studies.

  5. 1933–1949

    Employed by: Black Mountain College

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