Minerva Protects Pax from Mars, Peter Paul Rubens, 1629
Peter Paul Rubens, portraitPeter Paul RubensFlemish, 1577–1640

Minerva Protects Pax from Mars

1629 · Painting · 203.5 × 298 cm

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Where is “Minerva Protects Pax from Mars” now? Collection: The National Gallery, London. Unknown.

The National Gallery

London, United Kingdom

The owner is known; whether it is on view today is not.

In this state since
Source
The museum

About the painting

Minerva protecting Peace from Mars or Peace and War is a painting by Peter Paul Rubens. He produced it in London between 1629 and 1630, during a diplomatic mission from the Spanish Netherlands to Charles I of England. It is now in the National Gallery, London.

It shows Minerva (goddess of war, wisdom and crafts) fighting off Mars, with the nude figure of the goddess Pax (commonly known as "Peace" in English) in the centre.

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Details

Accession number
NG46

In the catalog

Sources

  • Wikidata
  • Image: The National Gallery — Peter Paul Rubens · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

In the life of Peter Paul Rubens

The whole life
  1. 1627–1630

    Diplomatic Missions between Spain and England

    Rubens was active as a diplomat, shuttling between the courts of Spain and England in an effort to achieve peace between the Catholic Spanish Netherlands and the Protestant Dutch Republic; he also made several trips to Holland.

  2. 1628–1629

    Eight Months in Madrid, Friendship with Velázquez

    During an eight-month stay in Madrid, Rubens, in addition to diplomatic negotiations, executed important works for Philip IV, studied and copied Titian anew, and became friends with the court painter Diego Velázquez.

  3. 1629 – April 1630

    Diplomatic Journey to London

    After a brief stay in Antwerp, Rubens traveled to London, where he remained until April 1630, continuing the peace negotiations between Spain and England.

  4. 1630

    Marriage to Helena Fourment

    Four years after the death of Isabella Brant, the 53-year-old Rubens married the 16-year-old Helena Fourment; she became the artist's muse and the inspiration for the sensuous figures in many of his paintings of the 1630s, including The Three Graces and The Judgment of Paris.

  5. 1630

    Knighted by Charles I

    King Charles I of England knighted Rubens, adding a heraldic lion to his personal coat of arms; a few months later Philip IV confirmed his knightly status.

  6. 6 December 1630

    Married: Helena Fourment

All works

From the collection of The National Gallery

Museum page