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  3. Mandarin Ducks and Lotus
Mandarin Ducks and Lotus, Ren Yi, Qing dynasty (1644–1911), 1892
RRen YiChinese

Mandarin Ducks and Lotus

Qing dynasty (1644–1911), 1892 · Painting

May one see it?

Not receiving at present

Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

It belongs to the collection, but is not on display at present.

Checked
3 days ago
In this state since
Aug 19, 2026
Source
The museum
On the mapMuseum page

About the painting

Ren Yi was among the most successful and influential among Chinese painters of the so-called Shanghai School. Arriving in Shanghai in 1857, he took the artistic name “bonian” (one-hundred years), claiming that it would take him a century to achieve success. However, by 1875 Ren Yi was the best-known painter in Shanghai. His highly sought-after bird-and-flower paintings initially followed the Song dynasty (960–1279) convention of applying rich color fields within outlines, producing decorative patterning with lifelike representation. This painting represents his mature, more spontaneous style that is characterized by looser brushwork, more ink washes, and greater tonal variation.

Read on

Although his inscription states that Ren Yi executed this work in the winter “with a frozen ink stone,” he clearly depicted an early summer scene. Four large lotus leaves, brushed with wet-ink washes, overpower a pair of young, delicate blossoms. The aquatic lotus emerges with pristine beauty from murky water and thereby carries enduring associations with Buddhist beliefs in purity and rebirth. Above the lotus, partially camouflaged by wind-swept reeds, swims a pair of mandarin ducks—traditional symbols of marital bliss and fidelity. Painted with sharp, quick brush strokes, this engaging depiction of the young couple suggests an intimacy appropriate for lifelong partners.

Art Institute of Chicago · CC BY 4.0

Particulars

Accession number
1943.137

In the catalog

PaintingsInkChinese paintingChinese (culture or style)China

Sources

  • Art Institute of Chicago
  • Image: Art Institute of Chicago — CC0

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Qing dynasty (1644–1911), 1895 · Not on view · Art Institute of Chicago

Birds on Red Plum, Ren Yi, Qing dynasty (1644–1911), 1892

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Mynah and Lotus 鷯哥荷花圖, Ren Yi, Qing dynasty (1644–1911), 1885

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Landscape with Figures, Ren Yi, Qing dynasty (1644–1911), dated 1883

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Qing dynasty (1644–1911), dated 1883 · Not on view · Art Institute of Chicago

Parrot and Chrysanthemums, Ren Yi, Qing dynasty (1644–1911), 1888

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Roosters and Blossoming Apricots 雄鷄圖, Ren Yi, Qing dynasty (1644–1911)

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