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  1. Collection/
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  3. Little Sneerer
Little Sneerer, Jean Dubuffet, March 1944
Jean Dubuffet, portraitJean DubuffetFrench, 1901–1985

Little Sneerer

March 1944 · Painting

Particulars

March 1944 · aged 43
19011985
Accession number
2018.288

Meanwhile, in the life of Jean Dubuffet

The whole life
  1. 1942

    He resolves to devote himself to art again

    In 1942 Dubuffet decided to devote himself to art again. He drew subjects from everyday life, such as people sitting in the Paris Métro or walking in the country, and painted in strong unbroken colors recalling the palette of Fauvism and the Brücke painters, often placing figures in a very cramped space.

  2. 1943

    Limbour brings Jean Paulhan to his studio

    In 1943 his childhood friend, the writer Georges Limbour, took Jean Paulhan to Dubuffet's studio; the artist's work was unknown at that time. Paulhan was impressed and the meeting proved a turning point; in 1944 an important relationship between the two began.

  3. October 1944

    First solo show at Galerie René Drouin

    Dubuffet's first solo show opened in October 1944 at the Galerie René Drouin in Paris, marking his third attempt to become an established artist.

  4. 1945

    He begins collecting art brut

    In 1945 Dubuffet began to collect art brut, “raw” art close to the work of children, the self-taught and the mentally ill; the collection is now in Lausanne.

  5. 1945

    Fautrier's show and the thick paste

    In 1945 Dubuffet saw a show of Jean Fautrier's paintings in Paris, in which he recognized meaningful art that expressed the depth of a person directly and purely. Emulating Fautrier, he began mixing thick oil paint with mud, sand, coal dust, pebbles, glass, straw, plaster, cement and tar, and made scratches and slashes in the paste.

More by Jean Dubuffet

All works

In the same room · Gallery 397, Art Institute of Chicago

Museum page
  • 1946

    Pierre Matisse's New York show: success in America

    Dubuffet was included in the Pierre Matisse Gallery exhibition in New York alongside Picasso, Braque and Rouault, one of only two young artists so honored. Clement Greenberg wrote positively about his three canvases, and Newsweek dubbed him the darling of Parisian avant-garde circles.

  • May one see it?

    Yes, receiving visitors

    Art Institute of Chicago

    Chicago, United States

    Room397

    On public display.

    Checked
    3 days ago
    In this state since
    Aug 19, 2026
    Source
    The museum
    On the mapMuseum page

    In the catalog

    PaintingsOilFrench paintingModernism20th centuryFrance

    Sources

    • Art Institute of Chicago
    • Image: Art Institute of Chicago — © the artist or rights holder
    Grand Jazz Band (New Orleans), Jean Dubuffet, December 1944

    Grand Jazz Band (New Orleans)

    December 1944 · The Museum of Modern Art

    Façades d'immeubles (Building Façades), Jean Dubuffet, 1946

    Façades d'immeubles (Building Façades)

    1946 · National Gallery of Art

    L'amphigourique (The Amphigoric One), Jean Dubuffet, 1954

    L'amphigourique (The Amphigoric One)

    1954 · National Gallery of Art

    La ronde des images, Jean Dubuffet, 1977

    La ronde des images

    1977 · National Gallery of Art

    Two Nude Women, Jean Dubuffet, 1942

    Two Nude Women

    1942 · Art Institute of Chicago

    Portrait of Jean Paulhan, Jean Dubuffet, 1945

    Portrait of Jean Paulhan

    1945 · Art Institute of Chicago

    Head of a Man, Jean Dubuffet, 1945

    Head of a Man

    1945 · Art Institute of Chicago

    Landscape with a Walker Greeting the Public, Jean Dubuffet, 1949

    Landscape with a Walker Greeting the Public

    1949 · The Cleveland Museum of Art

    Juan Soriano De Lacandón, Leonora Carrington, 1964

    Leonora Carrington

    Juan Soriano De Lacandón, 1964

    Untitled (Butterfly Habitat), Joseph Cornell, c. 1940

    Joseph Cornell

    Untitled (Butterfly Habitat), c. 1940

    Untitled, Balthus, c. 1972

    Balthus

    Untitled, c. 1972

    Untitled (For Trista), Joseph Cornell, c. 1969

    Joseph Cornell

    Untitled (For Trista), c. 1969

    Untitled (Satie and Ravel), Joseph Cornell, March 14, 1968–early September 1969

    Joseph Cornell

    Untitled (Satie and Ravel), March 14, 1968–early September 1969

    The Tiara, Joseph Cornell, 1966/67

    Joseph Cornell

    The Tiara, 1966/67

    Untitled (L'Abeille), Joseph Cornell, April 7, 1966

    Joseph Cornell

    Untitled (L'Abeille), April 7, 1966

    Now, Voyager, Joseph Cornell, 1966

    Joseph Cornell

    Now, Voyager, 1966