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America, Hiram Powers, modeled 1848-1850
Hiram Powers, portraitHiram PowersAmerican, 1805–1873

America

modeled 1848-1850 · Sculpture · 59.2 × 52.2 cm

May one see it?

Unknown

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Washington, D.C., United States

The owner is known; whether it is on view today is not.

In this state since
Sep 25, 2026
Source
The museum
On the mapMuseum page

About the sculpture

This bust was taken from the full-size statue America. Toward the end of the 1840s, Hiram Powers decided to create a sculpture that would stand in the U.S. Capitol. He did not receive a commission for this, but hoped that when members of Congress saw his design they would request a marble replica. He never found a buyer for the statue, however, and the only marble version he produced was destroyed in a fire in 1865. Powers was frustrated and disappointed at his government's lack of interest, but America eventually brought the artist a number of requests for replicas. The figure represents America's freedom from tyranny. Her crown is adorned with thirteen stars to represent the original states of the Union.

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Particulars

modeled 1848-1850
18051873
Accession number
1968.155.75

What it shows

Classical dressSculpture modelFigure femaleClothing and dressNudityAllegoryHistory

In the catalog

SculpturePlasterRomanticismRealism19th century

Sources

  • Smithsonian American Art Museum
  • Image: Smithsonian American Art Museum — CC0

More by Hiram Powers

All works
Andrew Jackson, Hiram Powers, 1834–35; carved 1839

Andrew Jackson

1834–35; carved 1839 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art

George Washington, Hiram Powers, 1838–44, carved after 1844

George Washington

1838–44, carved after 1844 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art

The Greek Slave, Hiram Powers, model 1841-1843, carved 1846

The Greek Slave

model 1841-1843, carved 1846 · National Gallery of Art

Fisher Boy, Hiram Powers, 1841–44; carved 1857

Fisher Boy

1841–44; carved 1857 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Proserpine, Hiram Powers, model 1844, carved 1846 or later

Proserpine

model 1844, carved 1846 or later · National Gallery of Art

Bust of "The Greek Slave", Hiram Powers, 1848

Bust of "The Greek Slave"

1848 · National Gallery of Art

America, Hiram Powers, model 1850-1854, carved after 1854

America

model 1850-1854, carved after 1854 · National Gallery of Art

California, Hiram Powers, 1850–55, carved 1858

California

1850–55, carved 1858 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Neighbors at Smithsonian American Art Museum

Museum page
Muskrat, Unidentified, before 1997

Unidentified

Muskrat, before 1997

Bright Light at Russell's Corners, George Ault, 1946

George Ault

Bright Light at Russell's Corners, 1946

Fish Decoy, Unidentified, ca. 1940

Unidentified

Fish Decoy, ca. 1940

(Lobster on Black Background), Marsden Hartley, 1940-1941

Marsden Hartley

(Lobster on Black Background), 1940-1941

May Snow, Torvald Arnst Hoyer, 1937

Torvalt Arnt Hoyer

May Snow, 1937

San Diego Mission, Josephine Joy, ca. 1935-1939

Josephine Joy

San Diego Mission, ca. 1935-1939

Industry, Arthur Durston, 1934

Arthur Durston

Industry, 1934

Employment of Negroes in Agriculture, Earle Richardson, 1934

Earle Richardson

Employment of Negroes in Agriculture, 1934