Mystic Crucifixion, Sandro Botticelli, c. 1500
Sandro Botticelli肖像Sandro Botticelli意大利, 1445–1510

Mystic Crucifixion

c. 1500 · Painting

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《Mystic Crucifixion》现在在哪里? 哈佛藝術博物館, Gallery 2500, floor 2, European Art, 13th–16th century, 剑桥. 是,正在展出. 核实 2026年9月29日.

哈佛藝術博物館

剑桥, 美國

展厅2500, floor 2, European Art, 13th–16th century

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关于这幅画

In the 1490s, Florence came under the sway of the magnetic Dominican preacher Girolamo Savonarola. The century had been one of unprecedented innovations in art and literature, but also of loosening social mores and rampant church corruption. Savonarola railed against immorality and unorthodoxy, warning that Judgment Day was imminent and that Florence would be punished for its sins.

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Botticelli’s brother was a follower of Savonarola, and the artist also came under his sway. In this painting, perhaps made for his own use, Botticelli incorporates themes from Savonarola’s incendiary sermons. Firebrands and weapons rain down from black storm clouds, and an angel of justice raises his sword to slay the marzocco, the small lion that is the emblem of Florence. The purified city is shown in the background, bathed in light emanating from God the Father, as white angels chase the clouds away. Mary Magdalene desperately clutches the foot of the cross, while a wolf, symbolizing clerical vice, flees from under her robe.

哈佛藝術博物館

作品信息

馆藏编号
1924.27

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出处

Sandro Botticelli当时的生活

完整生平
  1. 1490–1498

    Savonarola's preaching and Botticelli

    From 1490 Savonarola preached in Florence; according to Vasari, Botticelli became his follower, gave up painting and fell into hardship. Modern historians reject this, and the extent of the preacher's influence remains uncertain — Botticelli's brother Simone was the clearer follower.

  2. 1498

    The execution of Savonarola

    In 1498 Savonarola was seized, accused of heresy and sentenced to death; these events shook Botticelli deeply.

  3. late 1502

    Isabella d'Este prefers to wait for Perugino

    In late 1502 Isabella d'Este wanted a painting done in Florence; her agent Francesco Malatesta reported that Perugino was away, Filippino Lippi was booked for six months, but Botticelli was free to start at once and ready to oblige. She preferred to wait for Perugino's return.

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