A Windmill on the Downs near Brighton

08/1824 · Oil painting · 21 × 30.4 cm

关于这幅画

As Constable’s father owned a windmill, the painter was familiar with their workings. This study depicts a mill near Brighton. Twelve years later Constable combined this scene with a view of Branch Hill Pond in the composition Hampstead Heath with a Rainbow, now in Tate Britain.

维多利亚和阿尔伯特博物馆

作品信息

馆藏编号: 126-1888

与此同时，在John Constable的生活中

完整生平

1822/1823
Daughter born: Isabel Constable
1824
The Paris Salon: a gold medal
The Anglo-French dealer John Arrowsmith bought The Hay Wain and other works, and in 1824 they were shown at the Paris Salon, where they caused a sensation. The Hay Wain was awarded a gold medal by Charles X.
1824
Delacroix repaints the background of “The Massacre at Chios”
After seeing Constable’s pictures at Arrowsmith’s gallery, Delacroix repainted the background of his Massacre at Chios, saying the paintings had done him a great deal of good. In his journal he noted that Constable’s meadow greens are a combination of many different shades.
1824–1828
The family in Brighton for Maria’s health
When Maria began to show symptoms of tuberculosis, Constable took lodgings for the family in Brighton in the hope that sea air would restore her health, dividing his time between Brighton and Charlotte Street in London. He was unsure at first that Brighton suited painting, and complained to Fisher that the beach was only Piccadilly by the sea.
1825
A quarrel with Arrowsmith: the French market is lost
In 1825 Constable quarrelled with Arrowsmith and lost his French outlet, perhaps partly from worry over his wife’s health, the uncongenial life at Brighton and the pressure of outstanding commissions. In a few years he had sold more than twenty pictures in France, more than he sold at home.