Untitled, Man Ray, 1923
Man Ray, portreMan RayAmerika Birleşik Devletleri, 1890–1976

Untitled

1923 · Photograph

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Man Ray arranged a carpenter’s rule and a glass negative with an image of La Grande Roue (France’s first Ferris wheel) to make this combination of a photogram and contact print. “Rayographs,” as the artist called his photograms, are cameraless images made by light that is blocked by or passed through objects placed on photographic paper. For Man Ray, the surface of the photographic paper became a sketch pad where unrelated objects, drawn by light, merged to create abstract compositions evocative of dreams and imaginary scenes. The artist exhibited his experimental photograms alongside paintings and sculptural objects within months of his move to Paris from New York. Through such exhibitions, he advanced an artistic identity that included photography among a variety of media experiments.

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Envanter numarası
1979.97

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Man Ray: hayatındaki yeri

Tüm yaşam öyküsü
  1. 1920s

    A photography studio: portraits of Paris bohemia

    Convinced that he cannot make a living from his art alone, Ray buys a camera and opens a studio; he creates a series of famous photographic portraits of Erik Satie, James Joyce, Gertrude Stein and Jean Cocteau.

  2. 1921

    His first Paris exhibition at the Galerie Six

    Ray's first solo exhibition in Paris is held at the Galerie Six, organised by Philippe Soupault; for it he creates his first Dadaist work in France, The Gift (Le Cadeau).

  3. c. 1921

    Rayographs: photograms without a camera

    His accidental rediscovery of the cameraless photogram, which he calls 'rayographs', produces images hailed by Tristan Tzara as 'pure Dada creations'.

  4. c. 1921

    Meeting Kiki de Montparnasse

    Shortly after arriving in Paris Ray meets and falls in love with Alice Prin, known as Kiki de Montparnasse, an artists' model and celebrated figure of Paris bohemian circles. She remains his companion for most of the 1920s, the subject of some of his most famous photographs, and stars in his films Le Retour à la raison and L'Étoile de mer.

  5. 1921

    Moving to Paris, Montparnasse

    In July 1921 Ray goes to live and work in Paris, settling in the Montparnasse quarter favoured by many artists.

  6. 1925

    The first Surrealist exhibition at the Galerie Pierre

    Ray is represented in the first Surrealist exhibition at the Galerie Pierre in Paris, alongside Jean Arp, Giorgio de Chirico, Max Ernst, Georges Malkine, André Masson, Joan Miró and Pablo Picasso.

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Art Institute of Chicago: sergilenen eserler

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Aynı konuda · Paris

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