Ivan Kramskoi1837–1887Скорбь. Этюд
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Yekaterinburg, Rússia
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Sobre a pintura
Nas palavras do museu — em russo
На темном фоне лицо пожилой женщины в три четверти влево. Взгляд темных глаз устремлен вверх. Из-под черного платка видны светлые серо-коричневые волосы. На плечи накинут платок с охристым и красно-коричневым рисунком. В правом нижнем углу часть незаписанного грунта. Справа над плечом красно-коричневой краской: ИКрамской.
Museu de Belas Artes de Ekaterinburg
Pormenores
- Número de inventário
- Ж-900
No catálogo
Fontes
- O Catálogo Estatal do Fundo Museológico da Rússia
- Imagem: Museu de Belas Artes de Ekaterinburg — © Екатеринбургский музей изобразительных искусств · Госкаталог музейного фонда РФ
Na vida de Ivan Kramskoi
A vida inteira1863
Founding of the Artists' Artel
The artists who had left the Academy, led by Kramskoi, formed the "Saint Petersburg Artel of Artists" — Russia's first professional association independent of the Academy; Kramskoi was elected its head.
9 November 1863
The "Revolt of the Fourteen"
Kramskoi led the refusal of fourteen Academy graduates to compete on the set theme "The Feast in Valhalla": on 9 November 1863, speaking for his comrades, he asked the council to release them from participation in the competition.
1870
Co-Founder of the Peredvizhniki
In 1870 the "Society for Travelling Art Exhibitions" (the Peredvizhniki) was formed, with Kramskoi as one of its principal organizers and ideologues.
1871
"Mermaids" at the First Peredvizhniki Exhibition
At the Society's first exhibition Kramskoi presented the painting "Mermaids" (the artist's own title was "May Night. From Gogol"), which immediately stood out from the run of genre pictures; the painting was conceived at the Khoten estate in Kharkov Province.
1873
Refusal of the Academy Professorship
On learning that the Council of the Imperial Academy had decided to award him the title of professor for "Christ in the Wilderness," Kramskoi refused, upholding his principle of the artist's independence from the Academy.
24 de março de 1887
Died
