Neptune with Dolphin, Gian Lorenzo Bernini, probably 17th century (after 1623)
Gian Lorenzo Bernini, retratoGian Lorenzo BerniniItália, 1598–1680

Neptune with Dolphin

probably 17th century (after 1623) · Sculpture · 55.1 × 30 cm

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Onde está «Neptune with Dolphin» hoje? Coleção: Museu J. Paul Getty, Los Angeles. Não exposta de momento. Verificado 7 de outubro de 2026.

Museu J. Paul Getty

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Sobre a escultura

Neptune, Roman god of the sea, stands astride a dolphin on a bed of waves, lunging forward with his trident into the viewer's space. His unruly hair and beard and the billowing drapery that winds around his muscled figure evoke the sense of a whipping wind over the ocean. The flattened planes with which the sculptor modeled the muscles on the chest, arms, and legs heighten the feel of strength in the figure's movements. His intense focus on an unseen object before him adds a menacing tone. This drama of physicality and motion is characteristic of the Baroque style. The tabletop bronze is a reduced variant of a marble fountain sculpture made by Gian Lorenzo Bernini around 1620 for the garden of the great collector and patron, Cardinal Montalto, in Rome.

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All of the four known versions in bronze include a long-bodied dolphin between Neptune's legs, replacing the figure of a triton who served as a supportive strut on the marble statue. Reductions in bronze are unusual in Roman sculpture of the time; the multiple reproductions of Neptune are probably due to the celebrity of its maker, who dominated Roman sculptural production in the seventeenth century.

Museu J. Paul Getty

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94.SB.45

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Fontes

Na vida de Gian Lorenzo Bernini

A vida inteira
  1. 1606–1642 · Residência

    House of Pietro and Gianlorenzo Bernini (Rome)

  2. 1620s

    Serious work as a painter

    Encouraged by Urban VIII, who wanted him to paint the Loggia of the Blessings in St Peter's, Bernini began to develop his skill as a painter in earnest; according to early biographers he finished at least 150 canvases, mostly in 1620–1630, but only some 35–40 surviving paintings can be confidently attributed to him.

  3. 1621

    Gregory XV makes him a knight

    Paul V's successor Gregory XV (Alessandro Ludovisi), who reigned only briefly, commissioned portraits of himself from Bernini in marble and bronze and conferred on him the honorary rank of Cavaliere, by which he was habitually called for the rest of his life.

  4. 1623

    Urban VIII becomes pope: the Barberini years

    Bernini's old friend and former tutor Cardinal Maffeo Barberini became Pope Urban VIII and, until his death in 1644, gave the artist near-monopolistic patronage; Bernini was made curator of the papal art collection, director of the papal foundry at Castel Sant'Angelo and commissioner of the fountains of Piazza Navona.

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