Silenus, Jusepe de Ribera, 1628
Jusepe de Ribera의 초상Jusepe de Ribera스페인, 1591–1652

Silenus

1628 · Print

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〈Silenus〉는 지금 어디에 있나요? 소장처: 클리블랜드 미술관, 클리블랜드. 현재 전시하지 않습니다. 확인일 2026년 11월 2일.

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작품 소개

Drunk on the ground, Silenus holds up his cup in Jusepe de Ribera’s Silenus, an etching of 1628 at the Cleveland Museum of Art in Cleveland. A satyr pours wine before a large barrel. Two infants imitate the reclining tutor of Bacchus, while a donkey brays nearby. Pan crowns him with vine leaves, his pipes and staff set down at his feet. Above left, a satyr and maenad play music; the flute’s placement adds a sexual joke. Ribera took inspiration from Mantegna’s bacchanalian imagery.

미술관의 설명

Before a large wine barrel, Silenus (Bacchus’s teacher) lies inebriated on the ground as he raises his cup to receive wine from a satyr in this print. Jusepe de Ribera included these and other details indicating that the scene was intended to be humorous. Two infants mimic Silenus, and a braying donkey adds to the chaotic setting. Pan, patron of shepherds, with his pipe and staff at his feet, crowns Silenus with grapevines. A satyr and a maenad, at upper left, contribute music as well as sexual innuendo (implied by the placement of the satyr’s flute). Ribera drew inspiration from Andrea Mantegna’s bacchanalia image but he introduced more texture and sensuality to the subject matter through his rich etching technique.

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소장품 번호
1966.123

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Jusepe de Ribera의 생애 속 이 작품

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  1. 1616–1656 · 작업 장소

    Naples

  2. 1626

    The Cross of the Order of Christ from Pope Urban VIII

    In 1626 Pope Urban VIII awards Ribera the Cross of the Portuguese Order of Christ.

  3. late 1620s

    Recognised as Naples's leading painter

    Ribera's career picks up in the late 1620s, and he is accepted as the leading painter in Naples thereafter; he runs a workshop with many pupils, among them Francesco Fracanzano, Luca Giordano, Bartolomeo Passante and Hendrick de Somer.

  4. 1630

    Velázquez visits Ribera in Naples

    In 1630 Diego Velázquez visits Ribera in Naples — evidence of how well known the master was in his homeland.

  5. 1630s

    The palette brightens: from tenebrism to colour

    In the 1630s Ribera's colour range changes under the influence of Anthony van Dyck, Guido Reni and others: stark tenebrism gives way to more diffused light.

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