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  1. Collezione/
  2. Musée de Soissons/
  3. Paysage
Paysage, Gustave Courbet, 1873
Gustave Courbet, ritrattoGustave CourbetFrancia, 1819–1877

Paysage

1873 · Painting · 64 × 75.2 cm

Si può ammirare?

Non si sa

MS
Musée de Soissons

Soissons, Francia

Il proprietario è noto; non si sa se oggi sia esposta.

Ultimo cambio di stato
5 ott 2026
Fonte
Il museo
Sulla mappaPagina del museo

Sul dipinto

Con le parole del museo — in francese

Il s’agit d’un paysage rocheux et verdoyant habité par un seul arbre peint au centre de la composition. Dans cette toile, Courbet met à l’honneur la nature, c’est elle le sujet principal du tableau. Au premier plan, sur la gauche, des rochers de plus ou moins grande taille occupent le devant du paysage. Derrière, au second plan, un arbre au feuillage abondant projette son ombre sur le sol, une ombre qui prolonge la masse sombre des rochers. À l’arrière-plan, on découvre une étendue verte qui descend. Ce terrain verdoyant est parsemé de plusieurs rochers plus petits et plus clairs (couleur craie) que ceux du premier plan ; plus clairs puisque peints en pleine lumière. Le ciel, sur lequel se dégage la partie supérieure de la frondaison de l’arbre, est d’un bleu céleste ponctué de quelques petits nuages blancs disséminés ici ou là. La composition est simple, mais déséquilibrée.

Continua a leggere

Sur la gauche, la masse compacte des rochers qui occupent pratiquement toute la hauteur de la toile alourdissent l’ensemble, tandis que le paysage verdoyant peint à l’arrière-plan ouvre l’espace sur la droite. L’arbre situé entre les deux, au centre de la toile, tempère ce déséquilibre et introduit un axe vertical, même si le tronc de cet arbre penche vers la droite. Le centre de la composition se situe juste au dessus du tronc d’arbre, à la naissance du feuillage. Le sujet de cette toile c’est la nature matérialisé par cet arbre qui capte le regard du spectateur au premier coup d’œil. La surface picturale consacrée à la représentation du ciel est d’ailleurs restreinte comparée à celle accordée à la représentation de la végétation et des rochers.

MSMusée de Soissons

Scheda

1873 · a 54 anni
18191877
Numero di inventario
93.7.2520

Che cosa raffigura

Paysage (arbre, rocher, colline, herbe)

In catalogo

DipintiOlioPittura franceseRealismoImpressionismoXIX secoloFrancia

Fonti

  • Musée de Soissons
  • Immagine: Musée de Soissons — © ARRIGONI Bruno ; © musée municipal de Soissons; Ministère de la Culture (France), base Joconde

Nel frattempo, nella vita di Gustave Courbet

Tutta la vita
  1. 18 March 1871

    The Paris Commune

    After the French defeat in the Franco-Prussian War a revolutionary government, the Paris Commune, briefly took power in the city on 18 March 1871. Courbet played an active part.

  2. 5 April 1871

    Courbet organizes the Federation of Artists

    Some three to four hundred painters, sculptors, architects and decorators attended the Federation's first meeting in the Grand Amphitheater of the School of Medicine. Courbet chaired it and proposed reopening the Louvre and the Musée du Luxembourg, holding a Salon free of government interference and awards, and abolishing the École des Beaux-Arts and other state institutions.

  3. 16 April 1871

    Elected delegate for the 6th arrondissement

    In special elections on 16 April Courbet was elected delegate for the 6th arrondissement of Paris; he was given the title of Delegate of Fine Arts and on 21 April was also made a member of the Commission on Education.

  4. 16 May 1871

    The fall of the Vendôme Column

    On 16 May 1871, nine days before the fall of the Commune, the column whose removal Courbet had requested back in September 1870 was pulled down in a large ceremony with military bands and photographers and broke into pieces. Some witnesses said Courbet was there, others denied it.

  5. 28 May – 7 June 1871

    In hiding with friends, then arrested

    After the French army's final suppression of the Commune on 28 May, Courbet went into hiding in the apartments of various friends; he was arrested on 7 June.

  6. 1873

    Leaves for Switzerland to escape the debt for the column

    In 1873 the newly elected president of the Republic, Patrice de MacMahon, announced plans to rebuild the column at Courbet's expense. Unable to pay, he went into self-imposed exile in Switzerland to avoid bankruptcy and remained there until his death.

Altre opere di Gustave Courbet

Tutte le opere
Young Ladies of the Village, Gustave Courbet, 1851–52

Young Ladies of the Village

1851–52 · Metropolitan Museum of Art

Woman with a Parrot, Gustave Courbet, 1866

Donna con pappagallo

1866 · Metropolitan Museum of Art

Madame Auguste Cuoq (Mathilde Desportes, 1827–1910), Gustave Courbet, ca. 1852–57

Madame Auguste Cuoq (Mathilde Desportes, 1827–1910)

ca. 1852–57 · Metropolitan Museum of Art

Louis Gueymard (1822–1880) as Robert le Diable, Gustave Courbet, 1857

Louis Gueymard (1822–1880) as Robert le Diable

1857 · Metropolitan Museum of Art

Madame Frederic Breyer (Fanny Hélène Van Bruyssel, 1830–1894), Gustave Courbet, 1858

Madame Frederic Breyer (Fanny Hélène Van Bruyssel, 1830–1894)

1858 · Metropolitan Museum of Art

After the Hunt, Gustave Courbet, ca. 1859

After the Hunt

ca. 1859 · Metropolitan Museum of Art

The Source, Gustave Courbet, 1862

Donna alla sorgente

1862 · Metropolitan Museum of Art

Portrait of a Man, Gustave Courbet, probably ca. 1862

Portrait of a Man

probably ca. 1862 · Metropolitan Museum of Art