Matrona Bernensis, Wenceslaus Hollar, 1644-1650
Wenceslaus Hollar, portraitWenceslaus HollarTchéquie, Angleterre, 1607–1677

Matrona Bernensis

1644-1650 · Print

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Où est « Matrona Bernensis » aujourd’hui ? Collection: National Gallery of Art, Washington. Pas exposée actuellement. Vérifié 29 septembre 2026.

National Gallery of Art

Washington, États-Unis

Elle appartient à la collection, mais n’est pas présentée en ce moment.

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Numéro d’inventaire
1943.3.5007

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Dans la vie de Wenceslaus Hollar

La vie entière
  1. 1643–1644

    Endures the siege of Basing House with fellow royalist artists

    With other royalist artists, notably Inigo Jones and the engraver William Faithorne, he stands the long siege of Basing House; some hundred plates by his hand are dated 1643 and 1644. The Civil War, despite his productivity, adversely affected his income.

  2. 1645

    Captured by parliamentary forces, he escapes

    Hollar joins the Royalist Regiment and is captured by parliamentary forces in 1645 during the siege of Basing House; after a short time he manages to escape.

  3. 1646

    After Arundel’s death he works for authors and publishers

    After the earl’s death in Padua in 1646, Hollar earns his living by working for various authors and publishers, which becomes his primary means of distribution.

  4. 1646

    Meets Arundel again in Antwerp

    In Antwerp in 1646 Hollar again meets the Earl of Arundel, in whose household he had lived for many years.

  5. 1646–1652

    Works in Antwerp during the Civil Wars

    During the unrest of the Civil Wars he works in Antwerp, where he produces many of his most renowned works: Dutch cityscapes, seascapes, depictions of nature, his “muffs” and “shells”.

  6. 1652

    Returns to London

    In 1652 he returns to London and lives for a time with the engraver William Faithorne near Temple Bar.

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