Ecce Ancilla Domini, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, 1850
Dante Gabriel Rossetti, portraitDante Gabriel RossettiAngleterre, 1828–1882

Ecce Ancilla Domini

1850 · Painting · 72.4 × 41.9 cm

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Où est « Ecce Ancilla Domini » aujourd’hui ? Collection: National Gallery, Londres. Inconnu.

National Gallery

Londres, Royaume-Uni

Le propriétaire est connu ; on ignore si l’œuvre est exposée aujourd’hui.

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À propos du tableau

Ecce Ancilla Domini est un tableau du peintre britannique Dante Gabriel Rossetti réalisé en 1850. De format vertical, cette huile sur toile préraphaélite est une Annonciation pour laquelle ont posé Christina Rossetti et William Michael Rossetti. Elle représente Marie recroquevillée dans son lit alors qu'un Gabriel aptère, mais qui flotte debout au-dessus du sol, lui offre des lys. Son titre en latin reprend la réponse qu'aurait faite la jeune femme à l'archange, d'après l'Évangile selon Luc, pour consentir à l'Incarnation. L'œuvre est conservée à la Tate Britain, à Londres. Elle a pour pendant L'Enfance de la Vierge Marie, également à la Tate

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Numéro d’inventaire
NG1210

Au catalogue

Sources

  • Wikidata
  • Image : National Gallery — Dante Gabriel Rossetti · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Dans la vie de Dante Gabriel Rossetti

La vie entière
  1. 1848

    Meets Holman Hunt and Millais

    In 1848, at the Royal Academy exhibition, Rossetti met William Holman Hunt, who helped him, still insufficiently versed in painting, to finish “The Girlhood of Mary Virgin”; Hunt introduced him to John Everett Millais.

  2. 1848

    Founding of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood

    In 1848 Rossetti, with William Holman Hunt and John Everett Millais, founded the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood, aiming to reform English art: to reject the “mechanistic” approach adopted after Raphael and Michelangelo and the formal training introduced by Sir Joshua Reynolds, and to return to the abundant detail, intense colours and complex compositions of Quattrocento Italian and Flemish art. They used pure colours on a white ground and often painted outdoors for maximum authenticity.

  3. after 1848

    A pupil of Ford Madox Brown

    After leaving the Royal Academy Rossetti studied under Ford Madox Brown, with whom he retained a close relationship throughout his life.

  4. 1850

    Meets Elizabeth Siddal

    In 1850 Rossetti met the poet Elizabeth Siddal, who became the favourite model of the Pre-Raphaelite painters; over the next decade she was his muse, pupil and passion. She was already ill with tuberculosis, and Rossetti made many sketches of her, some of which later served as studies for paintings.

  5. 1850

    Criticism of “Ecce Ancilla Domini” and a turn to watercolour

    Stung by criticism of his second major painting, “Ecce Ancilla Domini,” exhibited in 1850, and by the increasingly hysterical critical reaction that greeted Pre-Raphaelitism that year, Rossetti turned to watercolours, which could be sold privately; his work later won support from John Ruskin, but Rossetti rarely exhibited thereafter.

  6. early 1850

    “The Germ”: “The Blessed Damozel” and a story about an artist

    In early 1850, in the first issue of the Brotherhood’s magazine The Germ, Rossetti published his poem “The Blessed Damozel” and a story about a fictional early Italian artist inspired by a vision of a woman who bids him combine the human and the divine in his art.

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