10/29/52, Helen Frankenthaler, 1952
Helen Frankenthaler, retratoHelen FrankenthalerEstados Unidos, 1928–2011

10/29/52

1952 · Painting

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Instituto de Arte de Chicago

Chicago, Estados Unidos

Sala291

Expuesta al público.

Comprobado
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Fuente
El museo

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10/29/52 illuminates Helen Frankenthaler's abstract approach to landscape. Created at a turning point in her career, this painting demonstrates the "soak stain technique" that she pioneered following a summer spent painting landscapes in Nova Scotia, Canada. Using paint thinner to liquify her oil paint until it was the consistency of watercolor, Frankenthaler introduced a new way of engaging with canvas, which she placed on the floor as opposed to on an easel.

Here, the swirling, undulating forms suggest her affinity for the improvisational compositions of Wassily Kandinsky (on view in Gallery 392) and Arshile Gorky (Gallery 398), and the looping shapes allude to the signature aesthetic of her contemporary Jackson Pollock, whose work is on view nearby.

Instituto de Arte de ChicagoCC BY 4.0

Ficha

Número de inventario
2023.1317

En el catálogo

Fuentes

Mientras tanto, en la vida de Helen Frankenthaler

La vida entera
  1. 1950

    Meets Clement Greenberg

    She meets the critic Clement Greenberg; they have a five-year relationship, and through him she is introduced to the New York art scene — in 1964 he will include her in the exhibition “Post-Painterly Abstraction”.

  2. 1950

    Pollock’s show at the Betty Parsons Gallery

    She sees a Jackson Pollock show for the first time, at the Betty Parsons Gallery: “Autumn Rhythm”, “Number 30, 1950” and “Lavender Mist” impress her so much that she recalls wanting to live in that world and master its language. Other accounts date the show to 1951; after it she adopts Pollock’s method of laying the canvas out on the studio floor.

  3. summer 1950

    A summer with Hans Hofmann

    Under Clement Greenberg’s guidance she spends the summer of 1950 studying with Hans Hofmann, the catalyst of the Abstract Expressionist movement.

  4. autumn 1951

    First solo exhibition at Tibor de Nagy

    Frankenthaler’s first solo exhibition takes place in the fall of 1951 at the Tibor de Nagy Gallery in New York.

  5. 1952

    The “Mountains and Sea” exhibition launches her career

    The exhibition of “Mountains and Sea” launches her official career as a painter; throughout the 1950s her compositions tend to be centred.

  6. 1953

    Louis and Noland see “Mountains and Sea”

    Kenneth Noland and Morris Louis see “Mountains and Sea”, which Louis later calls a bridge between Pollock and what was possible.

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