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  3. The American School
The American School, Matthew Pratt, 1765
Matthew Pratt, portraitMatthew PrattAmerican, 1734–1805

The American School

1765 · Painting

About the painting

The American School is a 1765 oil painting by the American artist Matthew Pratt. It depicts an art class in progress in the studio of the Anglo-American painter Benjamin West in London. After a Grand Tour in Italy, the Pennsylvania-born West settled in England and became known for his history paintings, becoming in 1792 the second President of the Royal Academy. He had numerous students in London over many decades, and the painting shows him instructing several of them early in his time in the capital. West is the figure standing on the left, while Pratt is believed to be the figure sitting at the easel. Pratt returned to America in 1768 and became a portrait painter.

The painting was displayed at the Exhibition of 1766 held by the Society of Artists at Spring Gardens. Today the work is in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City, having been acquired in 1897.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA

Particulars

1765 · aged 31
17341805
Accession number
97.29.3

More by Matthew Pratt

All works

In the same room · Gallery 717, The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Museum page

On the same theme · Man

All works on the theme

May one see it?

Yes, receiving visitors

The Metropolitan Museum of Art

New York, United States

Room717

On public display.

Checked
3 days ago
In this state since
Sep 26, 2026
Source
The museum
On the mapMuseum page

What it shows

ManArtists

In the catalog

PaintingsOilAmerican paintingRococoNeoclassicism18th centuryAmerican

Sources

  • The Metropolitan Museum of Art
  • Image: The Metropolitan Museum of Art — Open Access (CC0)
Madonna of Saint Jerome, Matthew Pratt, 1764/1766

Madonna of Saint Jerome

1764/1766 · Not on view · National Gallery of Art

William Henry Cavendish Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland, Matthew Pratt, c. 1774

William Henry Cavendish Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland

c. 1774 · Not on view · National Gallery of Art

Matthew Pratt Self-Portrait, Matthew Pratt, 1764

Matthew Pratt Self-Portrait

1764 · National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)

John Swanwick, Matthew Pratt, ca. 1800

John Swanwick

ca. 1800 · Smithsonian American Art Museum

Moses Shown the Promised Land, Benjamin West, 1801

Benjamin West

Moses Shown the Promised Land, 1801

Hagar and Ishmael, Benjamin West, 1776, reworked 1803

Benjamin West

Hagar and Ishmael, 1776, reworked 1803

Watson and the Shark, John Singleton Copley, ca. 1778

John Singleton Copley

Watson and the Shark, ca. 1778

Mrs. John Winthrop, John Singleton Copley, 1773

John Singleton Copley

Mrs. John Winthrop, 1773

Joseph Sherburne, John Singleton Copley, ca. 1767–70

John Singleton Copley

Joseph Sherburne, ca. 1767–70

Mrs. Sylvanus Bourne, John Singleton Copley, 1766

John Singleton Copley

Mrs. Sylvanus Bourne, 1766

Mrs. Samuel Mifflin and Her Granddaughter Rebecca Mifflin Francis, Charles Willson Peale, 1777–80

Charles Willson Peale

Mrs. Samuel Mifflin and Her Granddaughter Rebecca Mifflin Francis, 1777–80

Benjamin Franklin (1706–1790), Jean Antoine Houdon, 1778

Jean-Antoine Houdon

Benjamin Franklin (1706–1790), 1778

Self-Portrait with a Straw Hat (obverse: The Potato Peeler), Vincent van Gogh, 1887

Vincent van Gogh

Self-Portrait with a Straw Hat (obverse: The Potato Peeler), 1887

The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Garden at Sainte-Adresse, Claude Monet, 1867

Claude Monet

Garden at Sainte-Adresse, 1867

The Metropolitan Museum of Art

The Musicians, Caravaggio, 1597

Caravaggio

The Musicians, 1597

The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Self-Portrait, Rembrandt van Rijn, 1660

Rembrandt van Rijn

Self-Portrait, 1660

The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Portrait of Gerard de Lairesse, Rembrandt van Rijn, 1665–67

Rembrandt van Rijn

Portrait of Gerard de Lairesse, 1665–67

The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Aristotle with a Bust of Homer, Rembrandt, 1653

Rembrandt van Rijn

Aristotle with a Bust of Homer, 1653

The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Young Sailor II, Henri Matisse, 1906

Henri Matisse

Young Sailor II, 1906

The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Rubens, Helena Fourment (1614–1673), and Their Son Frans (1633–1678), Peter Paul Rubens, ca. 1635

Peter Paul Rubens

Rubens, Helena Fourment (1614–1673), and Their Son Frans (1633–1678), ca. 1635

The Metropolitan Museum of Art