Sweet Melancholy, Joseph-Marie Vien, 1756
Joseph Marie Vien, portraitJoseph Marie VienFrench, 1716–1809

Sweet Melancholy

1756 · Painting

Can I see it?

Yes, on view now

Where is “Sweet Melancholy” now? The Cleveland Museum of Art, 216B French and German, Cleveland. Yes, on view now. Checked September 29, 2026.

The Cleveland Museum of Art

Cleveland, United States

Room216B French and German

On public display.

Checked
In this state since
Source
The museum

About the painting

Sweet Melancholy or Soft Melancholy (French: La Douce Mélancolie) is an oil on canvas painting by Joseph-Marie Vien, from 1756. It is held in the Cleveland Museum of Art. It was exhibited at the Salon of 1757 at the Louvre in Paris.

It is recorded in the cabinet of chevalier de Damery, a military officer and collector of prints, drawings and paintings, who after financial ruin had to sell his collection, ending his life in Les Invalides.

WikipediaCC BY-SA

In the museum's words

The chair, brazier, table, and the setting all show Vien's interest in bringing archaeological accuracy to a new level of precision. Yet his delicate handling and graceful palette derive squarely from 18th-century French painting. The gesture of the melancholic figure, with her head on her hand, has roots going back to the Renaissance. Nonetheless, the painting has a wistful rather than tragic tone. Indeed, images of women in interiors, contemplating a letter with longing or sadness, derive from earlier Dutch paintings of daily life, here transformed into an ancient context.

The Cleveland Museum of Art

Details

Accession number
1996.1

In the catalog

Sources

All works

In the same room · 216B French and German, The Cleveland Museum of Art

Museum page