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  3. Study for "The Swimming Hole"
Study for "The Swimming Hole", Thomas Eakins, 1884

Study for "The Swimming Hole"

1884 · Painting · 22.1 × 27 cm

Particulars

1884 · aged 40
18441916
Accession number
66.1510

Meanwhile, in the life of Thomas Eakins

The whole life
  1. 1870–1916 · Workplace

    Philadelphia

  2. 1882

    Becomes director of the Pennsylvania Academy

    Eakins became the Academy's director. His methods were controversial — no drawing from antique casts and no prize competitions, a quick move from charcoal to paint, anatomy through dissection and photography — yet by the early 1880s the course was called the most “liberal and advanced in the world”.

  3. 1883

    Brings Eadweard Muybridge to lecture at the Academy

    In the late 1870s Eakins had discovered Eadweard Muybridge's photographic motion studies, especially those of horses; in 1883 he and the University of Pennsylvania trustee Fairman Rogers arranged for Muybridge to lecture at the Academy.

  4. 1884

    Marries Susan Macdowell

    At 40, Eakins married his former pupil, the painter Susan Hannah Macdowell. In their childless marriage she painted only sporadically, supporting her husband's career, shared his passion for photography and stood by him in his difficult years, even when some of her family turned against him.

  5. 1884

    Works alongside Muybridge

    Eakins briefly worked alongside Muybridge in the latter's photographic studio at 36th and Pine streets, then developed his own technique: instead of a battery of cameras, a single camera making a series of exposures on one negative, to measure motion precisely for painting.

More by Thomas Eakins

All works

In the same room · 2nd Floor, Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden

Museum page

1886

Forced out of the Academy over a nude model

Eakins was forced to resign after removing the loincloth of a male model in a class where female students were present. It was a major setback: his family split, his in-laws sided against him in public, he fought rumours and suffered bouts of ill health, and the drawing manual he had written remained unfinished and unpublished in his lifetime.

Thomas Eakins, portraitThomas EakinsAmerican, 1844–1916

May one see it?

Yes, receiving visitors

HMS
Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden

Washington, D.C., United States

Room2nd Floor

On public display.

Checked
3 days ago
In this state since
Oct 5, 2026
Source
The museum
On the mapMuseum page

In the catalog

PaintingsOilAmerican paintingImpressionism19th century

Sources

  • Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden
  • Image: Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden — CC0
The Champion Single Sculls (Max Schmitt in a Single Scull), Thomas Eakins, 1871

Max Schmitt in a Single Scull

1871 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Carmelita Requena, Thomas Eakins, 1869

Carmelita Requena

1869 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art

A Street Scene in Seville, Thomas Eakins, 1870

A Street Scene in Seville

1870 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art

The Biglin Brothers Racing, Thomas Eakins, 1872

The Biglin Brothers Racing

1872 · National Gallery of Art

Pushing for Rail, Thomas Eakins, 1874

Pushing for Rail

1874 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art

The Chess Players, Thomas Eakins, 1876

The Chess Players

1876 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Singing a Pathetic Song, Thomas Eakins, 1881

Singing a Pathetic Song

1881 · National Gallery of Art

The Writing Master, Thomas Eakins, 1882

The Writing Master

1882 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Celestina, Robert Henri, (1908)

Robert Henri

Celestina, (1908)

Head of a Woman, Elie Nadelman, c. 1907-1908

Elie Nadelman

Head of a Woman, c. 1907-1908

Woman in White: Portrait of Eugenie Stein, Robert Henri, (1904)

Robert Henri

Woman in White: Portrait of Eugenie Stein, (1904)

Frank B. A. Linton, Thomas Eakins, 1904

Thomas Eakins

Frank B. A. Linton, 1904

Baby Charles, Mary Cassatt, 1900

Mary Cassatt

Baby Charles, 1900

Portrait of Mrs. Thomas Eakins, Thomas Eakins, (c. 1899)

Thomas Eakins

Portrait of Mrs. Thomas Eakins, (c. 1899)

Portrait of Artist's Daughter, William Merritt Chase, (c. 1895)

William Merritt Chase

Portrait of Artist's Daughter, (c. 1895)

Marey Wheel Photographs of Unidentified Model, Thomas Eakins, (1884)

Thomas Eakins

Marey Wheel Photographs of Unidentified Model, (1884)