Satyress, Giovanni Maria Mosca, c. 1525–1528
Giovanni Maria MoscaItalian, 1493–1574

Satyress

c. 1525–1528 · Sculpture

Can I see it?

Yes, on view now

Where is “Satyress” now? The Cleveland Museum of Art, 117A Italian Renaissance, Cleveland. Yes, on view now. Checked September 29, 2026.

The Cleveland Museum of Art

Cleveland, United States

Room117A Italian Renaissance

On public display.

Checked
In this state since
Source
The museum

About the sculpture

In antiquity, satyrs were lustful woodland deities who delighted in wine and revelry. Renaissance artists adopted them as symbols of vice and carnal love; the female satyr, or satyress, on this bronze plaquette, recently reattributed from Riccio to Mosca, was probably derived from a copper engraving of a Roman sarcophagus by Marcantonio Raimondi (c. 1470/82-1527/34). Both the sarcophagus and subsequent engraving depicted a bacchanalia, or scene of orgiastic carousal; the peculiar objects surrounding the satyress have been added by the artist, possibly in an effort to remove the figure from her lewd original composition and give a more refined meaning. The satyress rests her right hoof upon a plumed helmet. A coiled shape, possibly a snake, winds out of the helmet. To her left, a laurel tree stands with only half of its branches in bloom.

Read on

Two severed animal legs are tied around its trunk and an illegible plaque hangs from one of its branches. A lyre, a pan pipe, an animal jawbone and a bow are gathered at the base of the tree. The highly allegorical nature of the work uses obscure symbols, rather than a distinct narrative, to convey meaning and could possibly be read as an allegory of physical pleasure overcoming virtue.

The Cleveland Museum of Art

Details

Accession number
1947.29

In the catalog

Sources

In the life of Giovanni Maria Mosca

The whole life
  1. 1515–1530 · Workplace

    Padua

  2. 1515–1530 · Workplace

    Venice

  3. 1530–1553 · Workplace

    Kraków

All works

In the same room · 117A Italian Renaissance, The Cleveland Museum of Art

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