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  3. Pompeii
Pompeii, Robert S. Duncanson, 1855

Pompeii

1855 · Painting · 53.3 × 43.2 cm

About the painting

Robert Duncanson's patrons in Cincinnati sponsored his first trip to Europe in 1853, allowing him to participate in a rite of passage for American artists. He compared his skills with those of European painters and claimed, "Of all the landscapes I saw in Europe...I do not feel discouraged." Duncanson imagined Pompeii around the time of its first excavation in 1747, showing men in eighteenth-century costume admiring the ruins and searching for buried treasure. Such fanciful depictions were popular among nineteenth-century American patrons, who made the ancient city at the foot of Vesuvius a stop on their grand tours.

Exhibition Label, Smithsonian American Art Museum, 2006

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Particulars

1855 · aged 34
18211872
Accession number
1983.95.158

More by Robert Seldon Duncanson

All works

Neighbors at Smithsonian American Art Museum

Museum page

On the same theme · Volcano

All works on the theme
Robert Seldon Duncanson, portraitRobert Seldon DuncansonAmerican, 1821–1872

May one see it?

Unknown

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Washington, D.C., United States

The owner is known; whether it is on view today is not.

In this state since
Sep 25, 2026
Source
The museum
On the mapMuseum page

What it shows

VolcanoRuinsLandscapePompeiiArchitectureColumnCityscapeDetail

In the catalog

PaintingsOilAmerican paintingRealism19th century

Sources

  • Smithsonian American Art Museum
  • Image: Smithsonian American Art Museum — CC0
Still Life with Fruit and Nuts, Robert Seldon Duncanson, 1848

Still Life with Fruit and Nuts

1848 · National Gallery of Art

Landscape with Shepherd, Robert S. Duncanson, 1852

Landscape with Shepherd

1852 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Landscape with Cows Watering in a Stream, Robert S. Duncanson, 1871

Landscape with Cows Watering in a Stream

1871 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Landscape with Campsite, Robert S. Duncanson, n.d.

Landscape with Campsite

n.d. · Smithsonian American Art Museum

Landscape with Sheep, Robert S. Duncanson, n.d.

Landscape with Sheep

n.d. · Smithsonian American Art Museum

Landscape with Family by Lake, Robert S. Duncanson, 1858

Landscape with Family by Lake

1858 · Smithsonian American Art Museum

Vale of Kashmir, Robert S. Duncanson, 1867

Vale of Kashmir

1867 · The Cleveland Museum of Art

River Scene, Robert S. Duncanson, 1867–71

River Scene

1867–71 · Art Institute of Chicago

Muskrat, Unidentified, before 1997

Unidentified

Muskrat, before 1997

Bright Light at Russell's Corners, George Ault, 1946

George Ault

Bright Light at Russell's Corners, 1946

Fish Decoy, Unidentified, ca. 1940

Unidentified

Fish Decoy, ca. 1940

(Lobster on Black Background), Marsden Hartley, 1940-1941

Marsden Hartley

(Lobster on Black Background), 1940-1941

May Snow, Torvald Arnst Hoyer, 1937

Torvalt Arnt Hoyer

May Snow, 1937

San Diego Mission, Josephine Joy, ca. 1935-1939

Josephine Joy

San Diego Mission, ca. 1935-1939

Industry, Arthur Durston, 1934

Arthur Durston

Industry, 1934

Employment of Negroes in Agriculture, Earle Richardson, 1934

Earle Richardson

Employment of Negroes in Agriculture, 1934

Quezaltenango from the Crater of a Volcano, Eadweard Muybridge, 1877

Eadweard Muybridge

Quezaltenango from the Crater of a Volcano, 1877

Not on view · National Gallery of Art

Santa María Volcano, Quetzaltenango, Guatemala, Eadweard Muybridge, 1875-1876

Eadweard Muybridge

Santa María Volcano, Quetzaltenango, Guatemala, 1875-1876

Not on view · National Gallery of Art

Fiery lava flows out of the crater through an underground break. Volcanic eruption of Mount Nyamulagira in May 2004. Democratic Republic of Congo., Sebastião Salgado, 2004

Sebastião Salgado

Fiery lava flows out of the crater through an underground break. Volcanic eruption of Mount Nyamulagira in May 2004. Democratic Republic of Congo., 2004

Not on view · National Gallery of Art

Kamen Volcano (foreground) and Kluchevskoy Volcano (background). Kamchatka’s two highest peaks. Kamchatka. Russia., Sebastião Salgado, 2006

Sebastião Salgado

Kamen Volcano (foreground) and Kluchevskoy Volcano (background). Kamchatka’s two highest peaks. Kamchatka. Russia., 2006

Not on view · National Gallery of Art

Gezicht op Napels, met op de achtergrond de Vesuvius, anonymous, c. 1870 - c. 1880

anonymous

Gezicht op Napels, met op de achtergrond de Vesuvius, c. 1870 - c. 1880

Rijksmuseum

Gezicht op de ruïnes van Pompeï, anonymous, c. 1850 - c. 1900

anonymous

Gezicht op de ruïnes van Pompeï, c. 1850 - c. 1900

Rijksmuseum

Twee gezichten te Pompeï, anonymous, 1895 - 1905

anonymous

Twee gezichten te Pompeï, 1895 - 1905

Rijksmuseum

Gezicht op Brastagi met op de achtergrond de Sibayak op Sumatra, anonymous, c. 1900 - c. 1920

anonymous

Gezicht op Brastagi met op de achtergrond de Sibayak op Sumatra, c. 1900 - c. 1920

Rijksmuseum