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  3. Heilige Stefanus
Heilige Stefanus, Martin Schongauer, c. 1470 - 1491

Heilige Stefanus

c. 1470 - 1491 · Print

About the work

In the museum's own words — in Dutch

De Heilige Stefanus, een palmtak in de rechterhand, draagt enkele stenen in een plooi van zijn gewaad.

Rijksmuseum

Particulars

c. 1470 - 1491
14401491
Accession number
RP-P-OB-1040

Meanwhile, in the life of Martin Schongauer

The whole life
  1. c. 1466 – 1469

    Learns painting from Caspar Isenmann

    After early training in his father’s goldsmith workshop, he is thought to have learned painting from Colmar’s leading master Caspar Isenmann, a neighbour of his parents and a follower of Early Netherlandish painting. The older view that Master E. S. taught him engraving is now doubted by scholars.

  2. not after 1469

    Journeyman travels through Burgundy and the Netherlands

    He makes the journeyman’s tour expected of artists of his time, begun by 1469 at the latest: he visits Burgundy and the Netherlands and gets to know the work of Rogier van der Weyden, Dirk Bouts, the Cologne school around Stefan Lochner and the Flemish school of Jan van Eyck. He is thought to have worked for a time with Hans Pleydenwurff in Nuremberg, and some scholars believe he also visited Spain, perhaps Portugal.

  3. early 1470s

    Begins signing his engravings with a monogram

    He is thought to have begun signing his engravings with the monogram M†S in the early 1470s; 116 engravings are attributed to him, and none of them is dated.

  4. 1471

    Sets up his own workshop in Colmar

    By 1471 he has his own workshop: that year payments are made for an altarpiece for the Dominican church in Colmar, now in the museum and regarded as a workshop production.

  5. c. 1471 – 1491

    Twenty years at the head of German engraving

More by Martin Schongauer

All works

Neighbors at Rijksmuseum

Museum page

On the same theme · The deacon and (proto)martyr Stephen

All works on the theme

He dominates German engraving for about twenty years: his 116 engravings are known in Germany and Italy, reach England and Spain, and in Italy their maker is nicknamed “Beautiful Martin”; according to Vasari, Michelangelo copied his Temptation of St Anthony.

  • 2 February 1491

    Died

  • Martin Schongauer, portraitMartin SchongauerGerman, 1440–1491

    May one see it?

    Unknown

    Rijksmuseum

    Amsterdam, Netherlands

    The owner is known; whether it is on view today is not.

    Source
    The museum
    On the mapMuseum page

    What it shows

    The deacon and (proto)martyr StephenPossible attributes: censer, stones

    In the catalog

    PrintsRenaissance15th century

    Sources

    • Rijksmuseum
    • Image: Rijksmuseum — public domain
    Madonna and Child in a Window, Martin Schongauer, about 1485–1490

    Madonna and Child in a Window

    about 1485–1490 · J. Paul Getty Museum

    Christ Carrying the Cross, Martin Schongauer, 1475–90

    Christ Carrying the Cross

    1475–90 · The Cleveland Museum of Art

    The Death of the Virgin, Martin Schongauer, c. 1473–74

    The Death of the Virgin

    c. 1473–74 · Minneapolis Institute of Art

    The Adoration of the Magi, from The Life of Christ, Martin Schongauer, 1470/75

    The Adoration of the Magi, from The Life of Christ

    1470/75 · Art Institute of Chicago

    The Nativity, from the Life of Christ, Martin Schongauer, c. 1474

    The Nativity, from the Life of Christ

    c. 1474 · Art Institute of Chicago

    The Betrayal of Christ, from The Passion, Martin Schongauer, c. 1480

    The Betrayal of Christ, from The Passion

    c. 1480 · Art Institute of Chicago

    The Baptism of Christ, Martin Schongauer, 1480/90

    The Baptism of Christ

    1480/90 · Art Institute of Chicago

    The Annunciation, Martin Schongauer, c. 1480

    The Annunciation

    c. 1480 · Minneapolis Institute of Art

    Self-portrait, Vincent van Gogh, 1887

    Vincent van Gogh

    Self-portrait, 1887

    La Corniche near Monaco, Claude Monet, 1884

    Claude Monet

    La Corniche bij Monaco, 1884

    De Nachtwacht, Rembrandt van Rijn, 1642

    Rembrandt van Rijn

    The Night Watch, 1642

    Portrait of a Woman, Probably Maria Trip (1619-1683), Rembrandt van Rijn, 1639

    Rembrandt van Rijn

    Portrait of Maria Trip, 1639

    Still Life with Peacocks, Rembrandt van Rijn, c. 1639

    Rembrandt van Rijn

    Still Life with Peacocks, c. 1639

    Landscape with a Stone Bridge, Rembrandt van Rijn, c. 1638

    Rembrandt van Rijn

    The Stone Bridge, c. 1638

    Man in Oriental Dress, Rembrandt van Rijn, 1635

    Rembrandt van Rijn

    Man in Oriental Dress, 1635

    Portrait of Haesje Jacobsdr van Cleyburg, Rembrandt van Rijn, 1634

    Rembrandt van Rijn

    Portrait of Haesje Jacobsdr van Cleyburg, 1634

    H. Stefanus, Lucas Cranach, c. 1495 - before 1503-05-25

    Lucas Cranach

    H. Stefanus, c. 1495 - before 1503-05-25

    Rijksmuseum

    Leven van de heilige Stephanus, anonymous, 1604

    anonymous

    Leven van de heilige Stephanus, 1604

    Rijksmuseum

    Heilige Stefanus met stenen, anonymous, 1500 - 1575

    anonymous

    Heilige Stefanus met stenen, 1500 - 1575

    Rijksmuseum

    Heilige Stefanus met stenen, anonymous, 1500 - 1575

    anonymous

    Heilige Stefanus met stenen, 1500 - 1575

    Rijksmuseum

    De heilige Stephanus, anonymous, 1400 - 1499

    anonymous

    De heilige Stephanus, 1400 - 1499

    Rijksmuseum

    Petrus, Johannes, Laurentius, Stefanus, Jacobus en Andreas, anonymous, 1600 - 1800

    anonymous

    Petrus, Johannes, Laurentius, Stefanus, Jacobus en Andreas, 1600 - 1800

    Rijksmuseum

    H. Stefanus, anonymous, in or before 1790 - in or after 1837

    anonymous

    H. Stefanus, in or before 1790 - in or after 1837

    Rijksmuseum

    H. Stefanus, Jan Luyken, 1698

    Jan Luyken

    H. Stefanus, 1698

    Rijksmuseum