Emperor Heraclius Denied Entry into Jerusalem, Netherlandish, c. 1470
NetherlandishNetherlandish

Emperor Heraclius Denied Entry into Jerusalem

c. 1470 · Painting

Can I see it?

Not on view at present

Where is “Emperor Heraclius Denied Entry into Jerusalem” now? Collection: Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago. Not on view at present. Checked September 29, 2026.

Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

It belongs to the collection, but is not on display at present.

Checked
In this state since
Source
The museum

About the painting

This panel recounts the adventures of the Byzantine emperor Heraclius, who rescued the True Cross and returned it to Jerusalem after its capture by Chosroës, king of Persia. These scenes were probably part of an extended narrative on an altarpiece dedicated to the Holy Cross, a relic that was much venerated in the Middle Ages.

In this scene, the emperor brings the True Cross back to Jerusalem in triumph. However, an angel bars his way, pointing out the vanity of his procession in comparison to Christ’s humble entry into the city. Only when the emperor dismounted and approached in humility was he allowed to enter, a scene that was no doubt once part of the sequence. Here the emperor is identifiable by the double-headed eagle, which was an emblem of both the Holy Roman emperor of the day and past emperors.

Art Institute of ChicagoCC BY 4.0

Details

Accession number
1990.562

What it shows

In the catalog

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On view at Art Institute of Chicago

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