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  3. 11-81-C-3A #3
11-81-C-3A #3, Robert Rauschenberg, 1954/81
Robert Rauschenberg, portraitRobert RauschenbergAmerican, 1925–2008

11-81-C-3A #3

1954/81 · Photograph

May one see it?

Not receiving at present

Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

It belongs to the collection, but is not on display at present.

Checked
9 days ago
In this state since
Aug 19, 2026
Source
The museum
On the mapMuseum page

About the work

Robert Rauschenberg, one of the most celebrated practitioners of Pop Art, began his career as a photographer. His street photography from New York, Boston, and Los Angeles (where this work was made) appears in his series Photos In + Out City Limits. Much of Rauschenberg’s painting utilizes assemblage, and here he has captured a sort of found collage of seemingly disparate elements: a public water fountain, “Holy Water” sign, free pamphlets, and a small, hanging bell. With deadpan humor, the image singles out these offers of salvation found by chance on an urban street.

Art Institute of Chicago · CC BY 4.0

Particulars

1954/81 · aged 29
19252008
Accession number
1992.594

In the catalog

PhotographsGelatin silver printPost-war art20th centuryUnited States

Sources

  • Art Institute of Chicago
  • Image: Art Institute of Chicago — © the artist or rights holder

Meanwhile, in the life of Robert Rauschenberg

The whole life
  1. 1949–1952

    Meets Cy Twombly at the Art Students League

    From 1949 to 1952 Rauschenberg studied at the Art Students League of New York under Vaclav Vytlacil and Morris Kantor and met fellow artists Knox Martin and Cy Twombly there.

  2. 1952

    Takes part in John Cage's first Happening

    At Black Mountain College Rauschenberg took part in John Cage's “Theatre Piece No. 1” (1952), often considered the first Happening. Cage, a kindred spirit, supported him in his early years, and their friendship and collaboration lasted for decades.

  3. autumn 1952 – spring 1953

    Travels in Italy and North Africa with Cy Twombly

    From the autumn of 1952 to the spring of 1953 Rauschenberg travelled in Italy and North Africa with his fellow artist and partner Cy Twombly. There he made collages and small sculptures out of found materials, the “Scatole Personali” (Personal Boxes) and “Feticci Personali” (Personal Fetishes).

  4. 1953

    Joint show with Cy Twombly at the Stable Gallery

    Eleanor Ward invited Rauschenberg to a joint exhibition with Cy Twombly at her Stable Gallery in New York; in the autumn of 1953 the gallery also showed his “White Paintings”.

  5. 1953

    First European exhibition, in Rome

    In Italy Rauschenberg was noticed by Irene Brin and Gaspero del Corso, who organised his first European exhibition in their famous gallery in Rome; he also showed in Florence. To his surprise a number of works sold, and many of those that did not he threw into the river Arno, following the suggestion of an art critic who had reviewed his show.

  6. 1954–1961

    Lives with the artist Jasper Johns

    From 1954 to 1961 Rauschenberg lived with his partner, the artist Jasper Johns. They constantly exchanged ideas and took part in each other's work, but never made objects under joint authorship.

More by Robert Rauschenberg

All works
Untitled, Robert Rauschenberg, c. 1953

Untitled

c. 1953 · The Museum of Modern Art

Canyon, Robert Rauschenberg, 1959

Canyon

1959 · The Museum of Modern Art

Untitled, Robert Rauschenberg, c. 1955

Untitled

c. 1955 · Art Institute of Chicago

Satellite, Robert Rauschenberg, 1955

Satellite

1955 · Whitney Museum of American Art

Untitled, Robert Rauschenberg, 1949

Untitled

1949 · Not on view · The Museum of Modern Art

Untitled, Robert Rauschenberg, Susan Weil, c. 1950

Untitled

c. 1950 · Not on view · The Museum of Modern Art

Black Painting, Robert Rauschenberg, 1952

Black Painting

1952 · Not on view · National Gallery of Art

Untitled (Mirror), Robert Rauschenberg, (1952)

Untitled (Mirror)

(1952) · Not on view · The Museum of Modern Art

Neighbors at Art Institute of Chicago

Museum page
The Bedroom, Vincent van Gogh, 1889

Vincent van Gogh

The Bedroom, 1889

A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884, Georges Seurat, 1884–86, border added 1888–89

Georges Seurat

A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte, 1884–86, border added 1888–89

Paris Street; Rainy Day, Gustave Caillebotte, 1877

Gustave Caillebotte

Paris Street; Rainy Day, 1877

Two Sisters (On the Terrace), Pierre-Auguste Renoir, 1881

Pierre-Auguste Renoir

Two Sisters (On the Terrace), 1881

The Basket of Apples, Paul Cézanne, c. 1893

Paul Cézanne

The Basket of Apples, c. 1893

Stacks of Wheat (End of Summer), Claude Monet, 1890–91

Claude Monet

Stacks of Wheat (End of Summer), 1890–91

American Gothic, Grant Wood, 1930

Grant Wood

American Gothic, 1930

Nighthawks, Edward Hopper, 1942

Edward Hopper

Nighthawks, 1942